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Then, you pass the up verb that instructs it to run the containers. Here you pass in the nginx-proxy-compose.yaml filename to the -f parameter of the docker-compose command, which specifies the file to run.

docker-compose -f nginx-proxy-compose.yaml up -d.

Both services have restart set to always, which orders Docker to restart the containers in case of crash or system reboot. Then, you specify that the add-on should inherit access to the volumes defined for nginx-proxy. In that folder, nginx-proxy expects to find a file named exactly as the target domain, containing log-in credentials for user authentication in the htpasswd format ( username:hashed_password).ДЇor the add-on, you name the Docker image and allow access to DockerвЂ™s socket by defining a volume. To achieve that, youвЂ™ll make use of the first volume from the list, which maps the local /etc/nginx/htpasswd directory to the same one in the container.

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Volumes are directories on your server that the defined service will have full access to, which youвЂ™ll later use to set up user authentication. For the proxy, you specify jwilder/nginx-proxy as the image, map HTTP and HTTPS ports, and define volumes that will be accessible to it during runtime. Here youвЂ™re defining two services that Docker Compose will run, nginx-proxy and its LetвЂ™s Encrypt companion. '/var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro' Image: jrcs/letsencrypt-nginx-proxy-companion '/var/run/docker.sock:/tmp/docker.sock:ro' '/etc/nginx/htpasswd:/etc/nginx/htpasswd' ~/eclipse-theia/nginx-proxy-compose.yaml version: '2' YouвЂ™ll store the Docker Compose configuration for nginx-proxy in a file named nginx-proxy-compose.yaml. Create the directory by running the following command: This will enable automatic TLS certificate provisioning and renewal, so that when you deploy Eclipse Theia it will be accessible at your domain via HTTPS.ДЇor the purposes of this tutorial, youвЂ™ll store all files under ~/eclipse-theia. In this section, youвЂ™ll deploy nginx-proxy and its LetвЂ™s Encrypt add-on using Docker Compose. Step 1 - Deploying nginx-proxy with LetвЂ™s Encrypt

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You can follow this introduction to DigitalOcean DNS for details on how to add them.

An A DNS record with theia.your-domain pointing to your serverвЂ™s public IP address.

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You can purchase a domain name on Namecheap, get one for free on Freenom, or use the domain registrar of your choice. This tutorial will use theia.your-domain throughout.

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Follow Step 1 of How To Install Docker Compose on CentOS 7.

Docker Compose installed on your server.

For an introduction to Docker, see The Docker Ecosystem: An Introduction to Common Components. Remember to log out and log back in after executing this prerequisite. Follow Step 1 and Step 2 of How To Install Docker on CentOS 7. For this tutorial the non-root user is sammy. You can set this up by following our Initial Server Setup Guide for CentOS 7.

An CentOS 7 server with root privileges, and a secondary, non-root account.

In the end, youвЂ™ll have Eclipse Theia running on your CentOS 7 server available via HTTPS and requiring the user to log in. YouвЂ™ll also secure it using a free LetвЂ™s Encrypt TLS certificate, which youвЂ™ll provision using its specialized add-on.

YouвЂ™ll expose it at your domain using nginx-proxy, an automated system for Docker that simplifies the process of configuring Nginx to serve as a reverse proxy for a container. In this tutorial, youвЂ™ll deploy Eclipse Theia to your CentOS 7 server using Docker Compose, a container orchestration tool.

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What separates Eclipse Theia from other cloud IDE software is its extensibility it can be modified using custom extensions, which allow you to craft a cloud IDE suited to your needs. Visually, itвЂ™s designed to look and behave similarly to Microsoft Visual Studio Code, which means that it supports many programming languages, has a flexible layout, and has an integrated terminal. Accessible through web browsers, cloud IDEs are available from every type of modern device.Д®clipse Theia is an extensible cloud IDE running on a remote server and accessible from a web browser. Working in a cloud IDE provides a unified development and testing environment for you and your team, while minimizing platform incompatibilities. Cloud IDEs are accessible from every type of modern device through web browsers, and they offer numerous advantages for real-time collaboration scenarios. With developer tools moving to the cloud, adoption of cloud IDE (Integrated Development Environment) platforms is growing. The author selected the Free and Open Source Fund to receive a donation as part of the Write for DOnations program.